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Welcome to this Washington Post Live subscriber exclusive interview with the chairman and CEO of Pfizer, Dr. Albert Bourla. ALBERT BOURLA:No,I believe we will see an end. ALBERT BOURLA CEO of Pfizer Relevant Financial Information Publications, Media, and Speaking Donates a small portion of his large net worth to mostly Republican candidates Political Donations: Mostly Republicans and politicians from the northeast Mitch McConnell (R), 2020, $5,600 Kirsten Gillibrand (D), 2018, $5,400 . BioNTech co-founders Uur ahin and zlem Treci joined the Atlantic Council to talk about their pursuit to develop mRNA vaccines, including the COVID-19 vaccine, and how they work on common passions as a couple. [5][16] Bourla is a board member of Catalyst,[43] a global nonprofit organization promoting the advancement of women, the Partnership for New York City,[44][45] and the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA), a trade association representing companies in the pharmaceutical industry in the United States. Lawmakers on both sides of the aisle pushing for major changes for the pharmaceutical industry meant to lower what Americans pay at the pharmacy have said McConnell stands as a major barrier to clearing their legislation. [18][3], In an interview he gave to the BBC in December 2021, Bourla said there is no doubt in my mind that the benefits, completely, are in favour of vaccinating five to 11 year old children against Covid-19. Dr. Albert Bourla is Chairman and CEO of Pfizer. Pfizer CEO Albert Bourla has cancelled a planned visit to Israel as it emerged he had not been fully vaccinated against COVID because he 'didn't want to jump the line' - in a blow to his. I think science is at the cuspto beable to provide solutions for this. They didnt try to do the eight years,seven years of development. This is disturbing, significantly, the educational system, and there are kids that will have severe symptoms [without our vaccine]". . [4], Bourla was born and raised in Thessaloniki, Greece. [3], He held multiple executive roles at Zoetis (then known as Animal Health) and other divisions of Pfizer. It will recognize the virus as an enemy and will create antibodies. Sothe solution was to build more so that everybody can get it, and this is where we invested dramatically, and from 1.3 billion doses that we were expecting to produce towards the end of2020, in2021pretty soonin the first quarter, we raised that tothreebillion instead of 1.3 billion. "As a school like Babson knows very well, you can't transform a company by . When I took over in 2019, I found an excellent infrastructure so that I couldmake radical changes to the company. Once you do that, then your body will recognize this protein that something is not normal that it should be here so it will develop antibodies against this protein, and then you will be protected when the real virus comes. You can put a lot of pressure, but you should never lose your temper and make people feel unhappy and uncomfortable. Albert is a Doctor of Veterinary Medicine and holds a Ph.D. from the Veterinary School of Aristotle University. He, along with BioNTech co-foundersUur ahin and zlem Treci, willreceive the Atlantic CouncilsDistinguished Business Leadership Awardon Wednesday, November 10. I know President Trump [would have liked] to see it before the elections. For Gods sake, it is such abigmistakeandit was such a bigdisserviceto society to politicize something like that, to become a political statement if you want to mask or not. The pharmaceutical industry worries that response will include pricing controls like those in Pelosis negotiation legislation, which would peg the price tag for certain medicines to their prices in other countries and levy hefty fines on drug companies that refuse to reduce the cost of their products. The idea is that you are training your body to attackthe proteinsof your tumors. "We know that the two doses of the vaccine offer very limited protection, if any," Dr Bourla said. House Minority Leader Kevin McCarthy s campaign took in the second-highest amount from the slate of executives at $60,600 this year through three committees affiliated with him. But when we are moving to middle-income countries, not in the high, we charge half of this price almost. ALBERT BOURLA:I hope so. Robert Bradway, the CEO of Amgen, gave $67,308, similarly to committees connected to Cornyn, Gardner, McCarthy, and Tillis. The United Kingdomplaced orders. "Pfizer last year had its 170th anniversary. [30][31], In April 2019, at the Prix Galien Greece Awards ceremony, he was presented with the award for "Preeminent Greek Leader" of the global pharmaceutical industry by Geoffrey R. Pyatt, United States Ambassador to Greece. Albert Bourla, the CEO of Pfizer. The UK has now secured an extra 114 million doses of Pfizer and Moderna vaccines to be. In January, [our entire discipline was] thinking that COVID-19is an issue that mainly concerns China, and we were very concerned because of that, because we have significant operations in China. Im very happy to tell you that by the end of this year, which is in one month and a half, we will have producedthreebillion doses, and fromthere approximately 40 percent,1.2 billion[doses] will go tolow- and middle-incomecountries and in the quarters that follow I think everybody will have enough doses because we are producingfourbillion for next year and just from one company that will be enough for, basically, everyone who wants can have access. FREDERICK KEMPE:Can you explain to us how the mRNA works differentlyandwhy was it ready at this point if it hadnt been ready for clinical use before? until now." Jerome doesn't. FREDERICK KEMPE:What keeps you up at night and then what gives you the most hope, looking into the future? Pfizer supports candidates and elected officials from both political parties who work on policies that are important to patients and our industry, Sharon Castillo, the spokeswoman, said. At the time, it was President Trump, and I had met President Trump before the pandemic and we had discussed health policy, mainly. We reduced that to six therapeuticareas,and we were able to become the best in each one of them. New Atlanticist ALBERT BOURLA:I believe so becausethe personality of someone is really built in the early daysofhis life, and then it follows in whatever they do. We almost died and we survived, and look what we have now our family. "While we've. And here we are. FREDERICK KEMPE:Talk about[your collaboration with BioNTech]and why this one has worked. [12][13], In 2001, he immigrated to the United States. He opposes government interference in pharmaceutical pricing, which he argues would hamper spending on development of new drugs. Albert Bourla is both the Chairman and the CEO of Pfizer. ALBERT BOURLA:Yes. [14][15] In 2009 and 2010, he oversaw the Europe, Africa, and Asia Pacific division. That wasthe firsttime that a conference like that was canceled. An edited video was shared to claim that Pfizer CEO Albert Bourla said that they wanted to reduce world population by 50 percent by 2023. You are putting a very small piece, a message, of RNA that will stay a few days in your body and then[disappear]. And I focused the company on the science with diversity, orto usea better word, we found way better homes for two of our three businesses and with that we created significant improvements in theresearch-and-developmentbudget. [3], Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America, Golden Cross of the Order of the Redeemer, prescription drug prices in the United States, United States Senate Committee on Finance, " - Father's name:", ": . Pfizer | ", "Pfizer CEO Albert Bourla awarded $1 million Genesis Prize for 2022", "Pfizer CEO Read to Step Aside at Year's End", "Pfizer CEO shares his family's tragic story during the Holocaust", "Pfizer Chairman & CEO Albert Bourla Shares His Family's Story of Survival", "Pfizer Names Albert Bourla Chief Operating Officer", Effect of melatonin implants on sperm characteristics and on the freezability of Karagouniki ram semen, "Albert Burla on "freezing the spermatozoa of rams", "A Greek to Save the World: Who is Pfizer CEO Albert Bourla? And because there were, again somuch stress that creates a bonding experience for both leaders, me from a small company, her the president of a big company, Pfizer, but compared to what she is doing, the president of European Commission, clearly, she has way bigger responsibilities. [12], He was promoted to chief executive officer in October 2018, effective January 1, 2019, succeeding Ian Read, his mentor. Everything can be done. It is clear that whenyou start from scratch,in thefirst month you will have fewer doses than the month after. When COVID-19happened in 2020, I think a lot of this had advanced and we were able to utilize a lot of that plus a very significantshiftin our culture to be able to do things that seemed to be impossible. [8], Bourla became Pfizer's chief operating officer (COO) on January 1, 2018, overseeing the company's drug development, manufacturing, sales, and strategy. Pfizer CEO Albert Bourla, son of Holocaust survivors, is working to preserve Jewish history By Jacob Gurvis January 26, 2022 4:33 pm Pfizer CEO Albert Bourla delivers a speech during the. Ifyourenot, you are a hardcore Republican. Below, edited for length and clarity, isBourlasconversation with Frederick Kempe, president and CEO of the Atlantic Council. Following this interview, the British Medical Ethics Authority determined that Pfizer violated the ethical code by misleading the public, making unsubstantiated claims, and by failing to present information in a factual and balanced way. [38][39] However his strategy of pricing during the pandemic has been called "war profiteering" by former CDC chief Tom Frieden. A spokeswoman for Amgen said the company doesnt comment on executive giving. Of course, there will be changes because of things we learn. It is the cost to society of people living longer, which means more health care costs, more pensions, more everything. FREDERICK KEMPE:And is there going to be an annual vaccine for COVID-19? They should feel that theyhave toworry only about the lab and their patients. It has nothing to do with politics. Pfizer CEO Albert Bourla in an open letter to employees vowed the company would not "succumb to political pressure" in wake of the first presidential debate, where President Trump, again,. The historic development of the world's first mRNA COVID-19 vaccine by Pfizer was the result of the ingenuity and hard work of smart, dedicated scientists and engineers. To contact the reporter on this story: Alex Ruoff in Washington at aruoff@bgov.com, To contact the editors responsible for this story: Paul Hendrie at phendrie@bgov.com; Robin Meszoly at rmeszoly@bgov.com; Jonathan Nicholson at jnicholson@bgov.com. I dont regret that I did that because I know that without that,we wouldnt be here, and I know that mypeopledont mind that I put a lot of pressure[on]them because they knew that this is what was needed. As Dr. Bourla makes clear, Pfizer's success wasn't due to luck . The campaign of Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell and affiliated committees were the leading beneficiaries, raking in more than $91,000 from five top industry executives in 2019, Federal Election Commission records show. [54], He has made political contributions to both Republicans and Democrats, in particular to those who oppose controls on prescription drug prices in the United States. We dont havesuccess yetoverthere as we didnt have a success in vaccines before COVID-19. Pfizer CEO Albert Bourla said on ABC's "This Week" Sunday it's possible to provide both COVID-19 booster shots as well as doses for people who have not yet been vaccinated. ALBERT BOURLA:Oh. I took a plane [back], and on theplane,I wrote down the priorities that I felt that a company like ours should have, and the first wasthatwe need to make sure that we protect the safety of our people. In addition to the boards of Pfizer and the Pfizer Foundation, he serves or has served on the boards of the Biotechnology Innovation Organization, Catalyst, the Partnership for New York City, and the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America. Improvac is an immunocastration product for male pigs with the goal to reduce boar taint. The second was we need to make sure that we maintain the supply of critical medicines to people. Fromfifty thousandJews, onlytwo thousandsurvived,thatsa 96 percent extermination in the city of Thessaloniki in Greece, and among thosetwo thousandwere my father and mother. The first was to have a price thatwouldnot become an obstacle to any country, and that was easy to resolve. The first thing that we discussed with Uur wasthe principles under whichweare going tooperate, and we said,itdoesntmatter who does what. Those that are getting the vaccine, they are afraid of thedisease,and they believe that because people are not getting vaccinated,they are increasing the risk to them. But then I said I need to talk to their CEO, and I called Uur and that was the first time that we spoke on the phone. [48], Bourla and his wife live in Scarsdale, New York. I think well be changing the way that people work now that we knowthat thisworks that well. Well, he's half right, it has more to do with money than politics. She knew details about thedisease,and she knew details about the technology, and I was very impressed. Thats, I think, is the biggest gift I gave them, the fact that they were exposed to different cultures, to different civilizations, to understand that diversity is very important and to understand that the world is not how it looks in New York or in Texas or in Atlanta. We do not direct how employees contribute to political candidates, Kelley Murphy, Eli Lillys senior director of corporate communications, said in an email. Our programs and centers deliver in-depth, highly relevant issue briefs and reports that break new ground, shift opinions, and set agendas on public policy, with a focus on advancing debates by integrating foundational research and analysis with concrete policy solutions. AbbVies Richard Gonzalez gave $26,240, with more than $20,000 of that going to McConnell-affiliated committees. Pfizer CEO Albert Bourla on Tuesday said the company believes a COVID-19 vaccine-resistant variant will likely one day emerge, though the company has a system in place to turn around a variant . They never spoke to us about revenge. But I didnt take into considerationthatmonths after I joined Pfizer,Ifell inlove with the company andfellin love with what they are doing. So, for me, that was a leadership lesson thatwasveryimportant,and I will never forget. [23][27] He restructured Pfizer and spun-off the consumer health care business during his tenure as COO. The demand will be huge. Albert Bourla, DVM, PhD, will deliver the address at the 2021 University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine (Penn Vet) Commencement to be held virtually on Monday, May 17, 2021. Moderna CEO Bancel said no political party has asked the company to move faster or slower. ' We are moving at the speed of science, ' he said. The problem wasthat inthe first few months the doses were already allocated to countriesthatplaced orders. I had,somehow,to be the seal that will absorb the pressure, the political pressures, rather than having thepressuresgoing all the way down toour people. The Chilean leader joined other political, business, and health leaders at the annual conference hosted by the Atlantic Councils Adrienne Arsht Latin America Center alongside the United Nations General Assembly. How these executives gave as individuals to campaigns mimicked how their company-affiliated political action committees gave last year, only with far fewer dollars for Democrats. Ive stayedtwenty-eight, so far, twenty-eightyears with thecompany,and I stayed three of them in Greece. Fromafirst glance, wecould be the exact opposite. The US government is buying those doses from us at cost and then they are giving those doses free of charge, completely free of charge, to other countries. He spent $100,000 on Trump's joint fundraising committee. [We],living as a very, very small minority in Greece,wehad to learn how to be able to thrive whilewerevery, very different than everybody else. But youve had to deal with a lot of politics in the last eighteen months. Bourla said he's. I wonder if you could talk about what it is your parents went through in their childhood and how these origins and how this history has shaped who you are today. Une communaut juive vivante et dynamique. Sotalk to me about what youve learned about geopolitics, domestic politics, and fake news. As we get closer to an important data readout from our COVID-19 vaccine program, I wanted to speak directly to the billions of people, millions of businesses and hundreds of governments around the world that are investing their hopes in a safe and effective COVID-19 vaccine to overcome . They cannot give it to middle-incomecountries. Frederick Kempe. This means in health care,from zero access almost to medicines to access to medicines. The company said in a press release on Monday, November, 9, 2020, that preliminary results for its RNA-type vaccine in development revealed it was . John Cornyn (R-Texas), Cory Gardner (R-Colo.), and Thom Tillis (R-N.C.). The only thing that stands between the new way of life and the current way of life, frankly, isthehesitancyto get vaccinated,thepeople thatareafraid togetthe vaccines,and they createissuesnot onlyforthem. [I told] them thatif thats going to be successful, that will be notjustthe first COVID-19vaccine, that will be the first vaccine ever with mRNA. They decided to build a life together, and then they had me and my[sister]. Over that same period of time, the CEO of. [I told] them thatif thats going to be successful, that will be notjustthe first COVID-19vaccine, that will be the first vaccine ever with mRNA. The group included senior executives with Eli Lilly and Co., Merck & Co. Inc., and AbbVie Inc., as well as Pfizer and Amgen. AN #ACFRONTPAGE EVENT Albert Bourla, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Pfizer, discussed the state of the pandemic and the remaining challenges ahead, vaccine development, as well as his personal story. In an interview with CNBC News in September 2020, Dr. Albert Bourla, the veterinarian Chief Executive Officer of Pfizer the second largest pharmaceutical company in the world by revenue said that anyone refusing to take the BioNTech vaccine will become "the weak link that will allow the virus to replicate", and . Behind McCarthy (R-Calif.) and McConnell in donations from pharmaceutical executives sits the National Republican Congressional Committee and a slate of Senate Republicans up for re-election in 2020. A spokeswoman for Pfizer said the company has no control over any colleagues personal contributions to any politician or elected official.. Actually, whenour board called me into the boardroom to announce to me that they elected me as the CEO, the comment that I made was Only in America, because, really,this is the place that you can really make it to the top irrelevant [of] what are your beginnings. Download all contribution records for this person. Soall of that happened in2019. Before becoming CEO, he served as COO, overseeing commercial strategy, manufacturing, and global product development. Former prime minister Kevin Rudd called Pfizer's global head Albert Bourla in a private capacity. FREDERICK KEMPE:So now lets talk about theperiod of timefrom March 20,2020,to today. They never[made us think]that we must pay back those that did that to us or to our family. Andif Im not mistaken, mRNA vaccines had never been used for clinical use before. Published: SEPTEMBER 12, 2021 16:18 THOUGH PRIME MINISTER Benjamin Netanyahu has touted his close relationship with Pfizer CEO Albert Bourla (on April 23), Levy was the one to sign the first. When the team initially estimated a mid-2021 target for the development of a vaccine, which itself would have been a record . Trying to be able to prove yourself also requires that you fight for what you believe is right. Most of the vaccines, the principle is that youre introducing a part of the virus, lets say, into your body so that your body will create antibodies. It was not luck. It is a very big fieldthatis studied very intensively right now. I tried to protect the company from being involved inthe politics. We hadfifteen thousandpeople at that time, we had four manufacturing sites, and we were worried about our people and how they would be able to maintain their jobs. The job was in Athens,so to join Pfizer I did the first relocation, which I found very difficult to do,from Thessaloniki to Athens. The offeralso willbe there. However, I have been surprised many times in my life with things that in science,we expectthings,and they dont come exactly like that. In most of them our kids had to follow because they were born. [37] He took the risk of producing the PfizerBioNTech COVID-19 vaccine before approval from the Food and Drug Administration so that it would be ready to ship immediately upon approval. ALBERT BOURLA:Im afraid it[caused]quite a lot of damageand particularly with us, we were targeted by a lot of, lets say, dark organizations thatyoudont really know[who owns them]. I asked that that would be a number two priority. Soin this meeting they convinced me to take that risk and go with mRNA. On the table are proposals that would empower the federal government to demand lower prices for certain medicines. They are just giving the doses without asking anything in return. FREDERICK KEMPE:And part of this was an agreement with, I believe,theBiden administration and the US government, in whichyou provided atcost,and they are providing to certain countries at no cost. Merck & Co.'s Kenneth Frazier gave $58,615, generally spread evenly among Cornyn, Gardner, McConnell, Tillis and Rep. Cheri Bustos (D-Ill.), the chairwoman of the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee. Download all contribution records for this person. Prior to becoming chief executive officer, Bourla served as chief operating officer. By I think this is what stamped my personality from the early days, this optimism,and this belief that its never the end before it is really the end, and you can always do things to change your fate, and Im grateful to them for that. [3], Bourla was awarded the 2022 Genesis Prize for his leadership in the development of the PfizerBioNTech COVID-19 vaccine. These are just three of the very hot cutting-edge technological fronts that right now we are working on. "I'm feeling well and symptom free," Bourla said in a. Is that right? Albert Bourla was born in Thessaloniki, home to an ancient Jewish community that traced its roots to antiquity. It was a very humbling experience to be able to do that and, literally, meet families of many leadersinthe world because, you know, we had calls evenings and nights trying to find solutions to their problems, and that was also a very humbling experience. The haul by political action and campaign committees affiliated with McConnell (R-Ky.) came after a late-year surge in giving. What have you learned about domestic politics? It was not luck. ALBERT BOURLA:Yeah. Id loveforyou to talk about what you spotted early on, how you moved things, but then the role that mRNA plays during thisperiod of time. When the real virus comes your body is ready with antibodies soyoucan win easily the battle, or easier the battle. Its going to affect the livesofthe future of the world. As such, chances are good that interested individuals have seen his name come up in the news in recent times because of Pfizer's COVID-19 vaccine. Contribution Totals. House Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.) similarly has said McConnells rejections of her Medicare negotiation bill (H.R. Pfizer CEO Albert Bourla shares Pfizer's plan to bring all its existing and future vaccines to 45 low-income countries at zero profit. I think we believe that life will go back to the way that we knew before. And the second was that there was a very deep,instilled sense of purpose. In an internal email obtained by Forbes, Pfizer CEO Albert Bourla said he was "disappointed" in how a potential coronavirus vaccine "was discussed in political terms rather than . Clearly, there will be an issue, which is the cost, and I think thats the biggest issue that we are going to face. In February, it started becoming clear to me that this might go outside of China, and then in the second half of February,I was in Europe to attend an Economic Forum meeting and I went there and then two days before, and then the forum was canceled because of COVID-19. ALBERT BOURLA:Well, I can tell you that President von der Leyen [is] one of the most knowledgeable leaders. They didnt do it, most of them, and they didnt do it because they placed orders either with other vaccines from China, from Russia, some other solution, maybe from AstraZeneca. It was, I think, love at first sight and it was the beginning of a tremendous relationship, collaboration, between the two companies and me and him, particularly, in person. Masks, jabs, testing kitsare these going to become a more permanent part of our lives,or is there an end to whatweregoing through as we see different variantsrise uphere and there and new need for a response? ALBERT BOURLA:Well, clearly, it was a crash course for me,and I think that I learned enough to have a PhD in political sciences right now but, unfortunately, the hard way. Have you learned anything during thisperiod of timeabout whether and how one can overcome them and how did you have to work within them to navigate this period? And this is exactly what happened. What have you learned about geopoliticsandmajor-power politics?