Heaven, and the Christmas Time be praised for this! Everybody is rushing about buying things for the season and the shopkeepers are too busy making merry to worry about getting the right prices. Stave 3 - The Ghost of Christmas Present - Scrooge is taken to the home of Bob Cratchit, then to a few other Christmas gatherings including a community of miners and a party aboard a . In Stave 1, Marley tells Scrooge that three spirits will visit him. How does Dickens present Bob Cratchit's family in stave 3 of A Christmas Carol? The ghost of his long-dead partner, Jacob Marley, appears and tells him that he will be haunted by three ghosts.. Scrooge, showing that through the visits of the different ghosts he began to change more and more, as in stave two his "lip was trembling", but now he is having "a violent fit of trembling" " Scrooge entered timidly and hung his head before the spirit." This shows that Scrooge is changing and is ashamed of himself for what he has done in the past. When Scrooge inquiries about them, the ghost throws his words back at him. The Ghost of Christmas Present appears in Stave 3. Ebenezer Scrooge's counting house is open for business, and he sits at his desk keeping an eye on his clerk, Bob Cratchitt. Scrooge forces Cratchit to work in a miserable environment with little heat and light. He has changed from a selfish and inconsiderate man to a charitable, caring man with a kind heart. Appearing on a throne made of food, the spirit evokes thoughts of prosperity, satiety, and merriment. Scrooge is shown, via the ghosts who visit him, that throughout his entire life he has chosen his own misery, and has often caused others to be miserable. Describe the two children who emerge from the second spirit's robe in A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens. -Graham S. They travel on, toward the outskirts of the city. Compare how Mrs. Cratchit decorates her old dress with ribbons, while Scrooge leaves his house bare. The ghost of Christmas present-stave3-quotes. I am as light as a feather, I am as happy as an angel, I am as merry as a schoolboy. If he had been, he'd have had somebody to look after him when he was struck with Death, instead of lying gasping out his last there, alone by himself.'. Complete your free account to access notes and highlights. Jennifer Hungerford holds a BS in Social Work from Evangel University and an MA in English and Writing from Western New Mexico University. Scrooge learns to see the balance between money and family. Summary. The third ghost shows Scrooge all the non-blessings his choices have allotted him upon his death. The Ghost of Christmas yet to come shows Scrooge his death by use of silence and gesture which is why this ghost has the most impact on Scrooge, because he sees what will happen to him if he does not change his ways. You'll also get updates on new titles we publish and the ability to save highlights and notes. But he was a tight-fisted hand at the grindstone, Scrooge! All rights reserved. They're like having in-class notes for every discussion!, This is absolutely THE best teacher resource I have ever purchased. An error occurred trying to load this video. He tracks the sound as it comes up the stairs and along the passage, and before his astonished eyes, the cause of the sound passes through the heavy door into Scrooge's chamber: it is Marley's ghost. "The Treadmill and the Poor Law are in full vigour, then?" said Scrooge . Ebenezer Scrooge is a mean, selfish, hateful, self-absorbed money-lender. Find related themes, quotes, symbols, characters, and more. In this stave, Scrooge begins to develop empathy for the plight of others and begins to consider changing his wicked ways. 'A merry Christmas, uncle! Dickens uses the opportunity to put forth a poignant criticism of the unfeeling members of a disconnected upper class and to present a highly sentimentalized portrait of the lower classes. What he comes to see through the lessons of the final spirit, the Ghost of Christmas Yet To Come, is that when the final tally is taken, his life, in the eyes of his fellow man, will be worth nothing. Even though it is by no means a feast, they all marvel at the sight of the goose and pudding, and congratulate Mrs. Cratchit as if it were the biggest theyd ever seen. What he comes to see through the lessons of the final spirit, the Ghost of Christmas Yet To Come, is that when the final tally is taken, his life, in the eyes of his fellow man, will be worth nothing. said Scrooge, 'Humbug! It was made when we were both poor and content to be so, until, in good season, we could improve our worldly fortune by our patient industry. Scrooge is a changed man. (nonsense!). 2023. Who are the experts?Our certified Educators are real professors, teachers, and scholars who use their academic expertise to tackle your toughest questions. He shows him the Cratchits whose son, Tiny Tim, has also died. He allows people into his life, and does his best to help the needy anywhere he can. Detailed explanations, analysis, and citation info for every important quote on LitCharts. At first, Scrooge reluctantly follows the spirit on the journey of his past Christmases. In stave one, Ebenezer Scrooge is depicted as an extremely cold, callous businessman who is insensitive, cold-hearted, and miserly. What happens at the end of Stave 3 in A Christmas Carol? The portrayal of the Ghost of Christmas Present contrasts with those who believe that good Christians should suffer, deny themselves pleasure, and be solemn and extremely frugal, often leading to a lack of generosity, empathy, and happiness. Though Scrooge is a rich man, he deprives himself of comforts he could easily afford. Why is Scrooge alone in A Christmas Carol stave 3? succeed. | 2 20% The church clock strikes one, startling Scrooge, who awakes in mid-snore. Scrooge views reality in purely materialist terms. The major themes in Stave 3 of the story A Christmas Carol encourage receiving and bestowing blessings, caring for those in need, and living with joy. Scrooge was the Ogre of the family. Scrooge is portrayed as a monster, and his family dont like him but feel obligated to toast him. With our Essay Lab, you can create a customized outline within seconds to get started on your essay right away. a squeezing, wrenching, grasping, scraping, clutching, covetous, old sinner! After dinner they have hot drinks by the fire and toast to Christmas. It bears the name: Ebenezer Scrooge. His concern is revealed by his persistence and pity. The church clock strikes one, startling Scrooge, who awakes in mid-snore. There is nothing in him but self-interest and greed. Scrooge is a cold-hearted tightwad: though Marley was his only friend, he conducted business on the day of Marley's funeral because he saw a chance to make a profit. Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you The Ghost of Christmas Present shows him how the poor still find happiness when it comes to the spirit of the Holidays. In Staves 1 and 2, the reader learns that Scrooge was not always a terrible person. Scrooge's nephew, Fred, the only child of his dearly departed younger sister, invites him to his house for Christmas, but Scrooge nastily refuses. When Scrooge asks about Tiny Tim's future, the second spirit points to a vacant seat and a crutch without an owner, indicating Tiny Tim might succumb to his illness. How is Scrooge presented in Stave 3 quotes? Scrooge's nephew's reply to Scrooge's distain for Christmas is a contrast to Scrooge's "Bah, humbug!". 'I will live in the Past, the Present, and the Future!' Scrooge repeated, as he scrambled . Scrooge hears mournful wailing, cries of desperation, and sorrowful laments. Upon doing so, the feast and the room vanish instantly and Scrooge finds himself alongside the spirit in the midst of the bustling city on Christmas morning. With a torch symbolizing light and warmth, the second spirit shares his abundance freely, bestowing blessings indiscriminately upon many. Free trial is available to new customers only. What Ghost has the most effect on Scrooge? She has a Bachelor of Arts-Psychology degree from the University of Notre Dame and a Master of Arts-Teaching degree from Montclair State University. on 2-49 accounts, Save 30% Scrooge is so frightened that his legs trembled and he was filled with a solemn dread, which shows he is terrified of what the future might hold. However, Scrooge is informed by the second spirit that Tiny Tim's future can be changed. What did Scrooge say about giving his clerk a day off to celebrate Christmas in Charles Dickens'sA Christmas Carol? There was no government system in place for assistance and no laws that required an adequate living wage be paid, so their lives were often marked by disease and constant fear of starvation. Right after that visit he began to share his fortune with those in his life. Dickens alludes to Malthus in Stave One, when Scrooge echoes the economist's views on overpopulation in his rebuke of the portly gentlemen. Just as the storys title and structure mimics a traditional hymn, this music hides a serious message. He demonstrates this again when he sees his headstone, reminding the ghost that he would not have been shown the visions if there was no hope for him. The sight of these poor revellers appeared to interest the Spirit very much, for he stood with Scrooge beside him in a baker's doorway, and taking off the covers as their bearers passed, sprinkled incense on their dinners from his torch. I say it on my knees, old Jacob, on my knees!'. The reader is introduced to a variety of characters. You'll be able to access your notes and highlights, make requests, and get updates on new titles. Are there no workhouses? (Stave 3). It was his own room. But all is not lost. "My students can't get enough of your charts and their results have gone through the roof." a squeezing, wrenching, grasping, scraping, clutching, covetous old sinner! They fly around a little bit more, seeing more of the same thing. In Stave 3 of A Christmas Carol, Ebenezer Scrooge is guided by the Ghost of Christmas Present to view the Christmas celebrations of people in the present day. erb337. and wept to see his former self." Stave 2- shows how the only thing Scrooge knows is loneliness, and how he's been lonely since a child "Spirit, remove me from this place" Teachers and parents! I would definitely recommend Study.com to my colleagues. Perhaps this last Ghost is silent to show Scrooge that he really does have free will to change the future. He spends all day in his counting house looking after his money but is so cheap that he keeps his house in darkness, his fire small and allows no extravagance even on Christmas day. How is Scrooge presented in Stave 3 quotes? In the novella, Scrooge embodies the ideals of suffering and frugality, while the Ghost of Christmas Present embodies the ideals of abundance, generosity, and joy. He uses very few gas lamps in his gloomy home, eats simple meals, and keeps a low fire with little fuel at work and home so that everyone is always cold. However, he informs Scrooge that he will be given a chance to save himself when three spirits visit him over the next three days. Victorian England was a country divided by economics. SparkNotes PLUS "Oh! She holds a Mississippi AA Educator License. But we soon learn that he is the most impoverished character he is lacking love, warmth and the spirit of Christmas, all of which make lives like Bob Cratchits so worth living despite their hardships. He mistreats and underpays his only employee, Bob Cratchitt, and abuses two men who were soliciting donations for the poor. Through the attentions of Marleys ghost and the journey Scrooge takes through the past present and future Scrooge changes and becomes likable. At times, he takes great pleasure in observing others' Christmas celebrations. How is Scrooge presented in Stave 3 quotes? With the Ghost of Christmas Present, Dickens spreads a message of generosity, empathy, peace, and joy as Christian values to be embraced and celebrated, especially on Christmas. He recoiled in terror, for the scene had changed, and now he almost touched a bed: a bare, uncurtained bed: on which, beneath a ragged sheet, there lay a something covered up, which, though it was dumb, announced itself in awful language. Members will be prompted to log in or create an account to redeem their group membership. -Graham S. Below you will find the important quotes in, Would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs. In fact, he implied that if the spirit really cared about Scrooges welfare, then the spirit would let Scrooge sleep. What happens at the end of A Christmas Carol stave 3? Home | About | Contact | Copyright | Report Content | Privacy | Cookie Policy | Terms & Conditions | Sitemap. The main character, Ebenezer Scrooge, is a rich, miserly, bitter, unmarried, childless man who is contemptuous of Christmas, love, and generosity. LitCharts Teacher Editions. Scrooge describes the scene within the Cratchit house that he sees while with the Ghost of Christmas Present. He is dressed loosely in a green robe trimmed in white furs, like a king's garb. Finally the ghost shows Scrooge the gravestone of the man the people have been talking about. How do Ignorance and Want change Scrooge? Get Annual Plans at a discount when you buy 2 or more! The oldest son, Peter, wears a stiff-collared shirt, a hand-me-down from his father. To-night, if you have aught to teach me, let me profit by it.