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Vietnam War Casualties- Main Alphabetical Index www.VirtualWall.org Find A Name Information Memorial pages honoring Vietnam War casualties, listed by their last names. I respect the process, but it can be hard to prove something thats in your heart., Thats what makes it so special when you see the name going up, she added. Learn more about featured topics of the Vietnam War and Vietnam Era. The DOD database listed precise religious preferences for the 58,152 Vietnam casualties. Why are names added to the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Wall? Authority Record - NARA, Records of the U.S. Each name is listed with great honor and respect. The black granite walls are engraved with the names of more than 58,000 men and women who laid down their lives or remained missing. There is no question that all segments of American society were represented. The last 18 names listed on the bottom of Panel 1, West, also at the apex, are from May 15, 1975. Vandegeer was on a mission to rescue the crew of the SS Mayaguez, a merchant ship captured three days earlier off the coast of Cambodia by the Khmer Rouge. Millions more come to experience this Memorial each year. do this, be sure to have an alternate reader assigned to take over in case The USO is a not-for-profit organization and not part of the Department of Defense (DoD). This amounted to 4.1 percent of all enlisted casualties in Vietnam. Proving a direct correlation to the injuries is a challenge, Pontes explained. The Wall is about names. The names are arranged in the order in which they were taken from us by date and within each date the names are alphabetized. The Selective Service registration requirement was later suspended in April 1975. This is the genius of Mayas design, said Scruggs. | More Info At www.themovingwall.org Visit site The young enlisted volunteer or draftee had not had much time to form any complicated theories about our Vietnam commitment. At the time, approximately 1,300 names were designated as servicemen who were either missing or prisoners of war. Along with its wave of death, it scarred many people, especially those closest to the men that died fighting the . I can envision a small cottage someplace, with a lot of writing paper, and a dog, and a fireplace, and maybe enough money to give myself some Irish coffee now and then and entertain my two friends , I dont think it will be too terribly long until we are together again.. Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund | 3033 Wilson Blvd, Suite 300 | Arlington VA 22201 | 202.393.0090 For information regarding official military unit histories, contact: Air ForceU.S. Many of the 17- and 18-year olds were simply late in maturing. The unit diary portion of the muster roll should indicate when members of the Lima Company, 3rd platoon. Download our app to find events, locations and programs near you. Patricia Krause. These casualties came largely from the Northeast and North Central regions of the United States, many from the traditionally patriotic, Catholic working class neighborhoods. There were 667; How many Andersons?, 178; Garcias?, 102; Murphys?, 82; Jenkins?, 66; One wants to know more about these Americans. How many Smiths can there possibly be who died in Vietnam? Although it is a truism that the young die in war, one is still unprepared for the fact that 40 percent of Marine enlisted casualties in Vietnam were teenagers; that more than 16 percent of Army enlisted casualties were also teenagers; and that nearly a quarter of all enlisted casualties in Vietnam were between the ages of 17- and 19-years old. The result: no comprehensive master list of Vietnam War casualties existed. The directories are organized alphabetically by last name. Records of individuals who left service more than 62 years ago are considered Archival Records and become records of the National Archives open to the general public. Search the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund’s database of names on the wall. The names are listed in chronological order, according to the date of casualty. John Kennedy, discussing military assignments, said that, life is unfair. effort, but is a very effective means to express the enormity of the war and Once a master list was compiled, the names were checked manually for errors. Early on President Johnson, his advisers and especially the Congress, realized that if the draft was to be truly equitable and had included combat assignments in Vietnam for the sons of the educationally advantaged and influential Americans from the professional and managerial classes, then the resulting uproar would have shut down the war. This is the most accurate database online. . Honor Vietnam Veterans you know with a gift from our VVA store, or a custom military embroidered shirt, jacket, or polo so they can proudly demonstrate their service to their grateful nation. This page has been viewed 167,336 times (0 via redirect). The men and women who valiantly fought in the Vietnam War certainly deserve the title of hero. What happens to items left at the memorial? The DOD database provides no civilian or military educational levels for the Vietnam casualties specifically, but it does give us general levels for all enlisted men across all the services during the Vietnam era. They came largely from California and Texas, with lesser numbers from Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, Florida, New York and a few from many other states across the country. With few exceptions, almost all of the 6,600 commissioned officers who died in Vietnam were graduates of the service academies, college Reserve Officers Training Corps (ROTC), or the Officer Candidate School (OCS) programs. They were struggling through or dropping out of high school, or if a high school graduate, had tested poorly for college entrance. Another browser may inform you that it does not know how to display the file For more information on this index on, Records relating to American prisoners of war and missing in action from the Vietnam War, including lists and descriptions of the record groups covering the Vietnam War that are held by the National Archives are also found in the FS Library US/CAN Book. Ninety-one percent of these Army officers were warrant officers, second lieutenants, first lieutenants or captains. The names of the 2,504 Americans missing in action from the Vietnam War are on the Tablets of the Missing at the ABMC Honolulu Memorial. You must refer to a database, which gives the names in alphabetical order and includes the position of each on the Memorial. This came at a time when blacks made up 11 percent of the male population nationwide. in chronological order of the casualty date and then alphabetical by last I.. J.. K.. L.. M. N.. O.. P.. Q.. R.. S.. T.. U.. V.. W.. X.. Y.. Z It ripped men from their loved ones, family, friends, and it left a wave of death in its path. The combination of the selective service policies with the skills and aptitude testing of both volunteers and draftees (in which blacks scored noticeably lower) conspired to assign blacks in greater numbers to the combat units of the Army and Marine Corps. 1,448 soldiers were killed on their last day in Vietnam. Since its adoption in 1951, at the time of the Korean War, this policy had been renewed by Congress every four years. Brothers Marlin and Norman Eversgerd were both killed in Vietnam. The Army refused him, for medical reasons, both times. In quieter moments, they rode horses along the Coronado Trail, stalked deer in the Apache National Forest. Chronological order by date of casualty allows friends and family members to pick out their loved one from all of the others with the same name. site, for searching with a word processor. . but will allow you to download it after you specify a file name. The 58,152 names of those who died in Vietnam are etched onto the two rising black marble slabs of the Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Washington, D.C. It forces us to the conclusion that many of those names on the wall were kids who just couldnt quite get it together in high school, a little late in maturing intellectually, and didnt have the resources or the guile to get out of the way when the war came. He admitted no particular feelings about the righteousness of the war, and allowed himself to look ahead into a future free of war and obligation. They went for a ride and she gently told them that their father would not be coming home. The names are inscribed in the chronological order of their dates of casualty, showing the war as a series of individual human sacrifices and giving each name a special place in history. Quite a different profile emerges among the Navy and Air force officer corps. Protestants were 64.4 percent (37,483), Catholics were 28.9 percent (16,806). And in the patriotic camaraderie typical of Morencis mining families, the nine graduates of Morenci High enlisted as a group in the Marine Corps. All other individual draftee files from that period were destroyed by the Selective Service System in 1978, in accordance with approved records retention schedules. As one walks the Wall slowly, examining the ineffably American names, one is struck by the same recurring surnames. All would be represented equally, with generals listed alongside infantrymen. They often reveal a typically warm American family atmosphere. The vision of VVMF is to ensure a society in which all who have served and sacrificed in our nation's Armed Forces are properly honored and receive the recognition they justly deserve. Learn more about featured topics of the Vietnam War and Vietnam Era. Coast Guard Historians OfficeCommandant (CG-09224)U.S. Coast Guard Headquarters 2100 Second Street SW Washington, D.C. 20593. Locate the corresponding panel at the Memorial. Dear Mr. Huddleston, Thank you for posting your request on History Hub! As Maya Ling Lin, the architect of the Wall, has said: It was as if the black-brown earth were polished and made into an interface between the sunny world and the quiet dark world beyond that we cannot enter. Your donation to the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund will help expand our mission to honor, educate and heal. 1972 NAID 305367, Silver Star Medal and Legion of Merit Award Case Files, 19711971 NAID 5721359. True enough, but many of the surviving Vietnam casualty families would reply that the ultimate unfairness is death at an early age, in a land far from home, for reasons not clearly defined. THE NAMES ON THE WALL: AN HISTORICAL JUDGMENT. The names of those who gave their lives and of those who remain missing are inscribed in the order they were taken from us. This makeup, they say, was the very antithesis of what we stand for as a democracy a shameful corruption of our values and our historical sense of fairness and social justice. NAID 5709942, U.S. Air Force Historical Research Agency, National Archives Command Chronologies:Vietnam War, National Archives Command Chronologies: Vietnam War: Index to Reports, National Archves. The mission of the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund (VVMF) is to honor and preserve the legacy of service and educate all generations about the impact of the Vietnam War. Ziomek's name was finally inscribed on the Washington memorial on Sept. 15, 2020; he was one of just three veterans added in 2020. Another challenge was ensuring the accuracy of the names. Order it can be difficult but there are a few ways to find a name at either end of the memorial are stands with books inside these list the names in alphabetical. As we have pointed out earlier, more than 80 percent of our casualties were Army and Marine enlisted men with an average age of 19- to 20-years. The chronological order allows veterans who were in a battle to see their friends forever united on the Wall, he explained. It is located north of the Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall in Washington, D.C. along Constitution Avenue NW between 21st and 23rd streets. 1970 NAID 570973, State-Level Fatal Casualty Lists sorted Alphabetically by Last Name, List of United States servicemembers and civilians missing in action during the Vietnam War (196165) Wikipedia, U.S., Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency, Unaccounted-for Remains, Group A (Recoverable), 1941-1975, U.S., Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency, Unaccounted-for Remains, Group B (Unrecoverable), 1941-1975, Vietnamw-Era POW/MIA Databases & Documents. A doctor arrived and gave his shaken mother a sedative. Charles Holley; chief editor, Robert J. Martin, 4th Infantry Division. VVMF receives numerous requests each year from individuals who wish to have particular names added to the Memorial. Black leaders, including Martin Luther King Jr., protested, and President Johnson ordered black participation in combat units cut back. The Air Force lost 2,580 or l percent. The Armed Forces Qualification Test (AFQT) was given to all entering enlisted men. name within a given date. Database of the 58,195 Names on The Wall in Wash,D.C. The Navy fatalities were 2,556 or 2 percent. More names are added to the wall every year. I looked at the record to determine whether mortal wounds were sustained, Doubek said of the men whose names were listed by the Army, but not by DoD. The 58,152 names of those who died in Vietnam are etched onto the two rising black marble slabs of the Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Washington, D.C. How many women soldiers died in the Vietnam War? the person they know. Marlin on March 19, 1967 and Norman on August 18, 1968 Brothers Bennett and Dennis Herrick were both killed in Vietnam. The Vietnam Veterans Memorial was dedicated on November 10, 1982, with 57,939 names. Though blessed with talent, his life wasnt without struggles. Vietnam Veterans Memorial Learn about the Vietnam Veterans Memorial in this brief introductory video. W denotes the west wall, and E denotes the east wall. The Selective Service System it said, has the responsibility to deliver manpower to the armed forces in such a manner as to reduce to a minimum any adverse effect upon the national health, safety, interest and progress. Honoring the men and women who served in the controversial Vietnam War, the Vietnam Veterans Memorial chronologically lists the names of 58,318 Americans who gave their lives in service to their country. These files are lists of the names on the Vietnam Veterans Memorial, listed in chronological order of the casualty date and then alphabetical by last name within a given date. On the other end of that phone call was an former Air Force officer who had served in Vietnam. And there are the Vietnam veterans, who come to recognize the sacrifice of their fellow warriors, wondering why their own names are not there, too. Nor did America recognize, on July 8, 1959the day he was killedthat another long and bloody war lay in wait. As of 2017, there are 58,318 names inscribed on The Wall. Once download Of 2,590 total Air Force casualties, 1,674 or 65 percent were officers. From 1964 to 1973, 2,100,000 men and women served in Vietnam, but this was only 8 percent of the 26,000,000 Americans who were eligible for military service. For men who registered for the draft prior to 1976, the only Selective Service System information available is that of the individual Draft Registration Card (SSS Form 1) and Classification History (SSS Form 102) records. Vietnam War U.S. Military Fatal Casualty Statistics, Korean War and Vietnam War casualties listed at the National Archives, Hospital Admission Card Files, ca. Please say a prayer for our fallen heroes, their family members, and our hero Vietnam War Veterans during your visit. But there is a beginning. Congress and the Johnson administration, therefore, sought to protect our college-bound and educated young men. This takes about 72 hours. Although valuable, this study was almost certainly misinterpreted by its authors when they said that their data showed that most privileged and influential segments of American society were not insulated from the perils of Vietnam conflict. The virtual Wall of Faces features a page dedicated to honoring and remembering every person whose name is inscribed on the Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Washington, D.C. Postscript: Since 1982, there have been 89 names added to The Wall. The DOD database shows that of the 2,100,000 men and women who served in Vietnam, 58,152 were killed. More than 200 names have been added to the Wall While their names are not on The Wall, they are never forgotten. Some recent studies tend to refute what had been the perceived wisdom of social scientists and other commentators that our Vietnam dead came overwhelmingly from the poor communities. The popularity of the GI Bill after Vietnam emphasized this yearning. Only 3 returned home. The most casualty deaths for a single day was on January 31, 1968 245 deaths. By providing your mobile phone number, you opt in to receive calls and texts from USO. Their names, however, have been removed from the printed Directory of Names. The very young were considered by many to be preferred combat material. Tom was killed while assaulting the enemy on Dec. 7, Pearl HarborDay. It was fitting that Vandegeer finally returned home to American soil, because he spent his last weeks at war evacuating Americans as Saigon fell. They played ball at the adjacent sandlot ball field. In an effort to further preserve the legacy of those who sacrificed all in Vietnam, VVMF is committed to finding a photo to go with each of the more than 58,000 names on The Wall. A Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) study released in 1992, found that our Vietnam casualties were only marginally greater from the economically lowest 50 percent of our communities (31 deaths per 100,000 of population), when compared with the economically highest 50 percent (26 deaths per 100,000 population). Therefore, a complete listing of the records that were lost is not available. Vandegeers message also depicted a man who believed the worst was behind him. It called for the registration of all 18 to 26-year old males, with induction to take place at 18 1/2 if so ordered by the local draft board. Through the AFQT process, the men scoring in the higher categories were more likely to be channeled into further specialized training and eventually assigned to technical and administrative units. columns per page. Copies of WWII though Vietnam era (men born April 28, 1877 to March 28, 1957) Selective Service Records may be obtained from the National Personnel Records Center, in St. Louis, for a fee. With the glitch discovered, Doubek and his team located and hand-corrected each error. This is close to, but not exactly in the same order One soldier, PFC Dan Bullock was 15 years old. They drew on every segment of American society. The most comprehensive and authoritative history site on the Internet. The Channeling Memo of July 1965, instructed all local draft boards to give status deferments to college undergraduate and post-graduate students. In the event a service members remains are returned or accounted for, then a diamond symbol is engraved over the plus sign. However, there have been no such cases. By and large, with the exception of the officer corps, most of the college bound and educated skipped the Vietnam War at the urging of, and with the approval of, their own government. Its unlikely that anyone who visits the memorial on a given day would have the time, the heart or the stomach to read and consider each one. I went through the whole list of names eight times, because I was concerned about the correct formatting, remembered Doubek. The Classification History (SSS Form 102) may contain: name; date of birth; classification and date of mailing notice; date of appeal to the board; date and results of armed forces physical examination; entry into active duty or civilian work in lieu of induction (may include date, branch of service entered and mode of entry, such as enlisted or ordered); date of separation from active duty or civilian work; and general remarks. 1970 - ca. Thus, the wars beginning and end meet. In honor of the men and women of the Armed Forces of the United States who served in the Vietnam War. 39,996 on the Wall were just 22 or younger. Written requests should be mailed to: National Personnel Records Center, 9700 Page Ave., St. Louis, MO 63132-5100. peruse. Army and Marine officer casualties were also quite young. In 2004, the total is 58,241 names. Unfortunately, he mistakenly added a small number of names of men who were still alive. Some have tried for years before receiving approval from DoD. The memorial is free and open to the public 24 hours a day, with rangers on duty to answer questions from 9:30 a.m. to 10 p.m. daily. He was a Navy enlisted man during World War II and has a degree in Political Science from Duke University. And there would be nothing to denote service or rank. Little about it is concrete. Buis died, as did Army Master Sergeant Chester Ovnand, whose name is second on the wall. If officers are added, then almost 70 percent of those who died were volunteers. The Vietnam Wall. Gather facts from sources at home,and talk to relatives. Forces in Southeast Asia, 1950 - 1976 NAID 745, RG, 472, Meritorious Unit Commendations, 1967 - 1971 NAID 4726287, Medal of Honor Awards Case Files, 1965 - ca. If the veteran is still alive, ask his or her help finding records. A more precise equation would be that the college bound stayed home while the non-college bound served and died. The draftee, if found physically and mentally fit, would be inducted for a period of two years, to be followed by another two year period in the active reserves and a subsequent two years in the inactive reserves. Since its controversial beginnings, feelings toward the Vietnam Veterans Memorial have changed drastically. Folded American flags were presented to his parents and an Air Force helicopter flew over the ceremony. The Marine Corps losses were skewed even more to the lower ranks, 91 percent were privates or corporals. And they are so respectful when they do the engraving. The panels are numbered beginning from the center out toward the ends of each wall. Items are gathered by park staff. In the military it can be somewhat more deadly. All of this was one of the great and abiding agonies of the Vietnam War, causing repercussions within families and on the national political scene to this day. The ship had been taken to the island of Koh Tang. This can be in the form of a book, The Vietnam Veterans Memorial Directory of Names, or one of the various databases. He did it allsing, dance, create music and crack wise. This is close to, but not exactly in the same order as the names on the Wall. HistoryNet.com is brought to you by HistoryNet LLC, the worlds largest publisher of history magazines. They did not, in most cases, carry the burdens of wife or children. Often that advice, especially for professional athletes, rock stars, sons of politicians and other celebrities, was to join the never-to-be-called-up reserves or National Guard. The resulting aptitude scores were used to classify entrants into four categories and this would, for the most part, determine their subsequent assignments. West Virginia had the highest casualty rate per capita in the nation. It may come as a surprise to some that 63.3 percent of all Vietnam enlisted casualties were not draftees but volunteers. Officers of all services, by tradition largely Protestant, remained so during the Vietnam war, sustaining casualties in comparison with Catholics by a 5 to 2 ratio. Alphabetical listing of the names on the Vietnam Memorial Wall . As many as 3 million people visit each year, according to some estimates, and they come for probably as many reasons. Count down from the top of the panel. At the time, approximately 1,300 names were designated as servicemen who were either missing or prisoners of war. 5th Marines were killed in . (The 58,000 Names) Our fallen Vietnam War heroes are herethe 58,000 heroes who died in Vietnam. Fully 50 percent were in the 17- to 24-year age group, and astonishingly, there were 764 Army officer casualties who were 21 or younger. The same profile holds true for the Marine Corps, where 87 percent of all officer casualties (821 of 938) were warrant officers, lieutenants or captains. As one stands before the Wall one feels that no other judgment is acceptable to their living memory. Instead its nearly in the center. The appearance of DoD visual information does not imply or constitute DoD endorsement. Each entry includes a panel number and letter; "W" is for "west" or the left half of the memorial, "E" is for east, or the right half of the memorial. There were no indexes created prior to the fire. The most casualty deaths for a single month was May 1968 2,415 casualties were incurred. History is who we are and why we are the way we are.. 54 soldiers on the Wall attended Thomas Edison High School in Philadelphia. The draft policy at the time of the Vietnam War was called the Universal Military Training and Service Act. The names are listed chronologically by date of death, the first to last. The major service academies and other military colleges provided close to 900 of the Vietnam officer casualties: the U.S. Military Academy, 278; the U.S. Air Force Academy, 205; the U.S. prepared by Frances A. Hortsch for the Phoenix Genealogical Society. Interesting Veterans Statistics Of The Vietnam Memorial Wall There are 58,267 names now listed on that polished black wall, including those added in 2010. Whether they produced battlefield images of the dead or daguerreotype portraits of common soldiers, []. In this study we will refer to casualties as the 58,152 who died in Vietnam, but it should be emphasized that there were 153,303 who were wounded seriously enough to be hospitalized. You could also keep these files on a computer at your See Access to Non-Archival Records for more information. On that panel, above the names is this inscription: In honor of the men and women of the armed forces of the United States who served in the Vietnam War. Its been more than 20 years since Forrest Gump debuted on the silver screen and nearly a generation later, its characters still resonate with todays service members. The VC had commandeered Air America Hueys, and they were flying them around, which simply made for a very interesting chess game. Army Major Dale Buis name is etched into the granite half an inch tall, no bigger or smaller than any of the others. The war is complete, coming full circle, yet broken by the earth that bounds the angles open side and contained within the earth itself. LeRoy was killed on Wednesday, Nov. 22, the fourth anniversary of President John F. Kennedys assassination. During the Vietnam War, the Navy and Air Force became substantially white enclaves enlisted and officer casualties were 96 percent white. I could tell you about how real the fear was that I felt, since from the time we crossed the Delta and made the run into Saigon, we were over enemy territory. http://www.freetoursbyfoot.com/vietna.. Almost 50 percent were majors, lieutenant-colonels, colonels and three were generals. If the two branches are combined, then 80 percent of the Army and Marine enlisted casualties were privates or corporals, grades E-1 to E-4. The names would become the memorial. Vietnam War: in Country, Notice: Scanning of Vietnam-era Deck Logs, Vietnam War, 1961-1975. Of the 7,262 blacks who died, 6,955, or 96 percent, were Army and Marine enlisted men. In 1940, President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed the Selective Training and Service Act, creating the countrys first peacetime draft and officially establishing the Selective Service System. The mission of the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund (VVMF) is to honor and preserve the legacy of service and educate all generations about the impact of the Vietnam War. These officer casualties came more from the South and West regions, 4.1 deaths per 100,000, in contrast to 3.5 from the Northeast and Midwest regions. The panel number is a number/letter combination, such as 10W or 35E. World War II had been, for the most part, a perfect war, clear of purpose, the forces of democracy and freedom lined up against the forces of fascism and tyranny. EIN: 52-1149668, Copyright 2023 The Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund, Javascript must be enabled for the correct page display. VVMF does not have the authority to overrule those who adjudicate these matters. No other American war has presented such a young profile in combat. Written requests should be mailed to: National Personnel Records Center, 9700 Page Ave., St. Louis, MO 63132-5100. The Reading of the Names is an in-person event where every single name on the Vietnam Veterans Memorial is read in order of which it appears on The Wall. Together, we can make sure our heroes will get the reverence they deserve and the stories and sacrifices of our heroes will never be forgotten. The officer corps casualties alone would satisfy that judgment, but that is not the same as being representative.