If you are in the market for a new heating system, be sure to consider the benefits of radiant heat vs. forced-air. The short answer is that instead of turning electrical energy into heat at 100% efficiency, the heat pump simply moves heat from one place to another. Instead of heating the air directly, like a conventional gas heater, infrared heaters emanate heat and heat objects instead, like the sofa, the walls and even you. If used incorrectly when for cooling, ie with doors and windows open and for extended periods, there is a significant impact on annual energy costs, on maintenance demands and on the economic life of the units. While the initial investment in a heat pump may be larger than say, purchasing a gas heater, the long term savings on energy use are far greater. Infrared heaters also offer various power source options, such as propane, natural gas, and … An infrared heater is better than an electric heater in terms of energy efficiency. Infrared heat is the same type of heat we get from the sun. Other infrared heaters contain three parts that create heat: infrared light bulbs, a heat exchanger (such as a good metal conductor like copper) and a fan that blows air onto the exchanger to create the heat [source: Wasch]. The actual impact of the heating … An electric furnace or electric baseboard heat provides warmer heat, but is more costly to run. Did you know that heat pumps are 100% electric heating systems? “Heat pumps are one of the cheapest heating options to run once they’re installed”. It does not use a fuel to create heat and so is much more efficient that other options, including natural gas heaters. It, however, produces lower temperatures typically below the 100°C mark. The heat transfer efficiency of Infrared is superior to hot air, with no infiltration losses, meaning less wattage is required for less time – dramatically reducing the energy efficiency argument of heat pumps in real world use; Infrared heaters are a variation of radiant heaters and mainly heat objects and people rather than air in a room. Heat pump systems, on the other hand, lose a significant amount of heat when the room is ventilated as warm air escapes. How hard does my space heater need to work to keep the room warm? This is not to mention that it does not emit any light at all. Is an Infrared Heater Better Than an Electric Heater? Rapid controllability since little mass is heated. All rights reserved. Here is a detailed comparison between far-infrared heating and heat pump technology. The aux is when it adds the coils (inefficient) to the heat pump if its really frosty and the heat pump just can’t keep up. Hence lower total cost (which include acquisition, operation and consumption). The far infrared heaters produce heat waves that measure in excess of 3 microns. Infrared Heaters Work Instantly. Electric Heat Pump Pool Heater. Radiant Heat vs Forced Air Cost. A water heat pump will only use around $190 worth of energy per year, almost half of what a natural gas heater … No moving parts, therefore no wear and no noise. Infrared technology infused into a space heater has the ability to heat and entire room, because it does not rely on radiating the heat in one direction only. A lifetime of worry-free heating with easyTherm. The worst COP is 1, which is 100% efficient, and is that of a small infrared quartz heater. When an infrared heater is turned on, the panel will heat up and start producing the infrared within just a couple of minutes, it is then that the occupant will feel the warmth. Buying a heater for … The acquisition costs of a complete heat pump system are relatively high, and operating costs for service and maintenance as well as consumption-related costs must be taken into account. Heat pumps have a COP (coefficient of performance) that allows the heat output to exceed the energy used in accordance with the laws of thermodynamics. A heat pump is cheaper to run and will provide air conditioning, but it needs ducts. A heat pump, as part of a central heating and cooling system, uses the outside air to both heat a home in winter and cool it in summer. Far-infrared heating panels are the most efficient way of using electricity to heat your home. Oil heaters… Infracomfort NZ Limited, 18 Hurunui Lane, Kinloch, RD1 Taupo 3377, New Zealand, FOR FREE HOME HEATING ASSESSMENTS CALL 0800 386 374, Infracomfort heat panels Vs. NZ Healthy Homes Standards, Versatile and effective Infracomfort far-infrared heating, Award-winning Waikato home features Infracomfort heating, Infracomfort-heated home wins National Sustainable Home Award, Infracomfort far-infrared heating products buyers guide 2021, Far-infrared provides sustainable and affordable heating, Differences between Infracomfort far-infrared and conventional heating, Retains healthy level of moisture in the air (around 42% humidity), Dries surfaces, eliminating the prospect of mould, Comfortable, even warmth to floor level with less wasted energy above head height than air- heating systems, Retains warmth when ventilation occurs because air (which is replaced in ventilation) is not heated directly and heat is retained in the fabric of the building, Programmable thermostat/timer optimises energy use, minimising waste. In older properties, heat pump installation costs will be high and without enlarging the existing radiators and proper insulation, the energy-efficiency benefits far harder to achieve, with payback terms of 10 years+. Vacuum vented for maximum safety and operating efficiency. Similar to a refrigerator or air conditioning system, heat is transported from the outside to the inside through the compression and expansion of a coolant. Heat pumps operate by extracting heat from the surrounding air. These heating units use 100% of the heat produced compared to 80-90% for electric heaters. Because of its environmentally friendly feature, this heater is one of the top choices for Green advocate individuals. Management with thermostats is an excellent way to minimise operating costs. While most space heaters keep your house warm by increasing the temperature of the air around you, infrared takes a much more direct approach. Infrared heating certainly won’t cut your energy bills by 90% unless you are doing something really wrong today and you have a very inefficient and wasteful heating system. Electric infrared heaters use a quartz incandescent tube to produce infrared light and heat. Warmth stored on surfaces re-radiates gently to provide an even temperature throughout the room. The energy saving aspect of infrared heaters is there, but to compare it to gas heating for example is not exactly comparing like-for-like. You can already see the disadvantages compared to the easyTherm solution here: A heat pump is an electro-mechanical device with lots of moving parts. It is variously called dark radiator, longwave, or the IRC e.t.c. Infrared heaters are a variation of radiant heaters and mainly heat objects and people rather than air in a room. How well can I control my space heater's heat setting? Well here’s the thing, you have three main types of pool heaters to choose from: gas/propane vs. heat pump vs. solar.Let’s see how they fare and function for your own convenience to help you choose which one is for you. Far-infrared heaters operate by heating an element which occupies a relatively large surface area, enabling the efficient release of heat and infrared light to warm occupants and surfaces within range. The rays from the sun that are below the visible spectrum hit us and the earth and warm us. To achieve high efficiency, heat pump systems require low-temperature surface heating (floor, walls, etc.). This means that the electricity consumption in reality is not much below that of an easyTherm high-tech infrared heater. The Cost to Run a Space Heater To give your space heater the best chance, we are going to assume it has an efficiency of 100%, which isn’t that far off. (Carl Pedersen, NDSU) What is a Btu? On the other hand, the installation costs of Herschel infrared will be minimal and the Herschel Infrared will heat walls, floors and … The number of days per year in which cooling might be justified is very small, and Kiwis tend to spend those days with indoor/outdoor living (Ref BRANZ study). Infrared heat is much like the heat of the sun. If your outside temperatures regularly fall under 40 to 50 degrees during pool season, a heat pump may not be your best option. Here is a detailed comparison between far-infrared heating and heat pump … Stay up to date with the Newsletter from easyTherm. COP depending on weather will be 2-3.5, so it generates 2-3.5 times the heat per kWh that the aux heat can. Most heaters work through convection, gradually heating the surrounding air and letting it circulate until it's premeated the entire room, but infrared heaters emit a precise beam of heat that warms you directly by throwing out a steady stream of heat particles. Infrared and radiant heat can be one in the same, but the way that this type of energy is infused into a heating system can vary. Heat pump compared to infrared heating. Heat pump systems, on the other hand, lose a significant amount of heat when the room is ventilated as warm air escapes. Similar to a refrigerator or air conditioning system, heat is transported from the outside to the inside through the compression and expansion of a coolant. Infrared heaters have several benefits, including instant heat, heating bill savings, and low maintenance costs. Far Infrared. In addition, the installation cost is very cost effective, usually priced … Electric … #3: Design. The number one alternative for gas heater is the electric type. Radiant heating systems supply heat directly to the floor or to panels in the wall or ceiling of a house. Burner rates from 60,000 to 250,000 BTU/H can fill any heating need. Let's start with a basic tenet: electric space heaters are less efficient than HVAC systems. In a single-family house with 150 m² of living space and 8 cm screed thickness, 12 m³ of screed with a mass of nearly 35 tons are needed for this. Turn your heat pump back on and use the small space heater to maintain comfort. I cannot replace my heating system with room heaters if I want to save money. The radiant heat is at the safe end of the spectrum, not to be confused with Ultraviolet which is at the other end. With infrafed heaters, you don't … With an electric convection heater, the heater needs to get warm and then this needs to heat the air – it is only then, once the air gets … The infrared beams produced by heaters of this variety that only people or objects that they make direct contact with. A heat pump uses a refrigerant to transfer heat from other sources, such as the outside air, into the home. Like in a car engine, a piston runs in a cylinder that is subject to wear and tear (again, just like in a car engine). To consider the best form of heat, a heat pump vs an electric furnace, consider the circumstances of the new furnace. Oil Filled Heater vs Electric Heater. Infrared heat is safer than conventional, resistive heat, but it takes just as much electricity to produce it. Radiant heating is the more efficient system so operating costs will be lower and the material costs are very affordable. At Lowe’s, a 50-gallon heat pump water heater goes for around $1,100, while its older, conventional cousin the electric water heater can be purchased for closer to $300. The more energy efficient a heating system is, the cheaper it is to run. The promised efficiency of a heat pump will be safely met under the specified test conditions but, used under real conditions, some of the losses will occur that are inherent to water-bearing central heating systems. They work efficiently at mild temperatures but can struggle and be expensive to run at 70C and below. Infrared heaters also differ in fuel source and construction material. Operating costs for service and maintenance. Pool Heaters vs. Heat Pumps: Questions You Need to Ask. Infracomfort September 8, 2020 Infrared technology. Infrared heaters may cost anywhere between $50 and $500 to buy, depending on the model; they typically cost about $60 to $80 per month or more to run, though the exact cost will depend on … When the sun heats the room, the heat must be vented from the ground â too bad about the energy! If you’re searching for the most energy efficient heater you may be better off investing in a heat pump, or instead simply choosing the type of electric heater that works for you (panel, convection, radiant, fan, infrared, etc) and being aware of the potentially higher ongoing costs. The advantage of a somewhat more efficient heat generation are cancelled out by transport losses in the wall heaters or underfloor heating system. Custom engineered to precisely fit your building heat requirements. The difference between an oil-filled heater and an electric heater is that an oil-filled heater is efficient, provides longer-lasting heat and is very quiet, while in contrast, an electric heater provides instant heat, are lightweight and easily portable and you can direct the heat.. Oil Heaters. You can already see the disadvantages … There are propane, natural gas and electric heaters. Since the average home requires 50,000,000 to 150,000,000 BTUs of heat each winter, we are able to compare the space heaters vs central heat costs. They are available as either free-standing, wall or ceiling mounted heating panels and available in a variety of materials, including glass and mirrors. The heat pump is a sophisticated technology for heat "recovery" from the environment. Gas-powered infrared heaters burn gas to produce infrared light and heat. The most important benefit is that you will enjoy the increased comfort of a radiation heater compared to the air heating of a central heating system. The heat pump is a sophisticated technology for heat "recovery" from the environment. Basically, that means your heat pump will act as an air conditioner when things get hot and a heater when it’s cold outside – making heat pumps one versatile product. The systems depend largely on radiant heat transfer -- the delivery of heat directly from the hot surface to the people and objects in the room via infrared radiation. A common concern is how do the systems compare when considering radiant heat vs forced air cost. This results in a reduced service life, and maintenance is required. Concrete (thermal mass) is great for storing and slowly releasing infrared energy, Space and sometimes physical protection required for external condenser unit, Dries air which can lead to discomfort and irritation, Hot air gathers at ceiling height which is wasted energy, Significant heat loss when the room is ventilated as warm air escapes, Circulates used air, does not import fresh air as often believed. As with a tiled stove, it gets cosy and warm! This heater makes use of a heater pump, which many consider as an eco-friendly option. I have a heat pump and a space heater ($10 @ 1500 watt 1.5kw fan forced at Wally world). Then that heat is released through the objects to ensure a gradual spread of heat across the room. The heat pump is way more efficient. © 2020 easyTherm GmbH. This mass must be heated up first before any effect is noticeable in the room; due to their inertia, such systems can be hardly controlled at all, so they cannot respond to sudden heating up by the sun. Up to 1.2 million BTUs on a single vacuum pump with single building penetration; Additional fuel economy of at least 5% In-floor hydronic tubing. The different technologies of a heat pump (water-to-water, air-to-water, air-to-air) already show that additional moving parts (pumps, fans) are used that are also subject to wear and, especially in the case of external heat exchangers, to soiling. A Btu, or British … The device can also leak, and the coolant must be regularly checked. But I would rather keep the heat pump humming all day and … Infrared heaters use 100 percent of the heat they produce to bring focused warmth to the objects in the path of its rays, making them much more energy efficient. That being the case, I'd like to set up space heaters in one or more rooms in our 2-story house, possibly a quartz infrared heater like you see on the market nowadays, to supplement our central heat and to get the heat where it needs to be. Conventional heaters heat the air directly instead. 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