pby catalina fire bomber

More than 900 of Indianapolis’ crew escaped the sinking ship but remained in the water for days; 600 would die of thirst, hunger, exposure and shark attacks. “PB” stands for Patrol Bomber, with “Y” being Consolidated Aircraft Corporation’s manufacturer identification. In US Army Air Force service, the aircraft was known as the OA-10A (PBY-5A) and OA-10B (PBY-6A). Pby Catalina: The famous dive bomber. Consolidated PBY-5 Catalina Description Radar, twin .50 caliber guns in a power-driven bow turret, tall tail with a taller vertical fin first seen on the PBN-1; outrigger floats from each wingtip, hinged to fold up after takeoff; massive pylon supported the parasol-wing above the fuselage. Catalinas also went on to equip many of the world's smaller armed services … The PBY Catalina was designed by Consolidated-Vultee Aircraft Corporation, which received an order from the US Navy on 28 October 1933 to build an experimental patrol aircraft designated XP3Y-1. The fighters strafed Birchall’s downed aircraft in the sea, killing three members of his crew. Rare Historical Photos, “The naked gunner, Rescue at Rabaul, 1944” https://rarehistoricalphotos.com/naked-gunner-rescue-rabaul-1944/ (Accessed 30 September 2020). Consolidated PBY Catalina gallery (some examples) Photos . Here is the internal view of the rear gunner blisters which were sourced and installed after the aircraft progressive restoration from its previous life as a fire bomber. August 5, 2014 By Barry Schiff. Boeing Aircraft of Canada built the PB2B-1 and PB2B-2 ("Canso"), and a derivative of the PBY-5A was built by Canadian Vickers. [9] Speaking during the new model's development, company officials recognised that market demand for the CL-215T was marginal, and thus not enough to justify developing an all-new aircraft. [16] The primary structure is compliant with fail-safe design principles, as well as with attention paid to minimising built-in residual stresses and maximising protection against corrosion; as such, conventional alloys are used throughout, while numerous materials, including magnesium, are excluded to reduce reactivity. Photo ©: Karsten Palt . This permitted the gunners to fire them at more acute angles, and engage surface targets. This set depicts the PBY-5A Catalina fire bomber used in the 1989 Steven Spielberg movie Always. [4], The definitive design, which was designated as the CL-215, was publicly revealed at the 1965 Paris Air Show. A typical PBY crew included nine officers and men. Flying Boat. The origins of the CL-215 can be traced back to two earlier project studies conducted by Canadian aircraft manufacturer Canadair, the CL-43 and CL-204. Smith sighted the Bismarck and a contact report was disseminated. During the May, 1941 Battle of the Denmark Strait, the German battleship Bismarck sunk HMS Hood, and damaged HMS Prince of Wales. 98% Upvoted. Nov 3, 2020 - Explore Edgar Aldana's board "PBY Catalina", followed by 1161 people on Pinterest. The plane is overall good but, when using it in air arcade or custom, it was easy to get shot down even with the … CAF PBY Catalina Restoration Update. The Catalina is one of my favorite WW2 aircraft. Consolidated Vultee PBY-5A Catalina N9505C (S/N 34027) has hit the market. Copyright © 2020 MilitaryHistoryNow.com. The last military PBYs served until the 1980s. The plane is a PBY-6A seaplane that was built and used during the war. A U.S. Marine was shot down while attacking the Japanese fortress at Rabaul Harbour in 1944. Neben der U.S. Navy setzte auch das britische Royal Air Force Küstenkommando die Catalina in großen Stückzahlen ein. Amphibienflugzeug des US-amerikanischen Herstellers Consolidated Aircraft Corporation. Weltkriegs von der US Navy, der Royal Navy und den sowjetischen Seefliegern eingesetzt wurde. [16] The CL-215 is relatively conventional in terms of its aerodynamics, all of the flying controls use traditional surfaces and are manually actuated via mechanical linkages. (Image source: WikiMedia Commons). It is furnished with a high-mounted low-aspect ratio wing, which is equipped with single-slotted flaps. Die PBY Catalina zählt zweifellos zu den Legenden der Luftfahrt. Soot residue from burnt oil was added to soap and washed over the fuselage of the PBYs, turning them black and making them difficult to spot in the darkness. It was built by Canadian Vickers at Cartierville, Quebec and was allocated their constructors number CV-283 before adopting the RCAF serial 11005. [8], Prior to the delivery of the first aircraft, plans had already been mooted for the production of multiple models of the type. Amid the subsequent hunt for the Bismarck, it was a RAF Catalina that first spotted the enemy warship west of Brest on May 26. The PBY was a jack-of-all-trades. Consolidated PBY Catalina was a twin engine aircraft capable of land and / or sea landings. In Canadian service it was known as the Canso.It was one of the most widely used seaplanes of World War II.Catalinas served with every branch of the United States Armed Forces and in the air forces and navies of many other nations. Be advised that non Standard Category certificated PBY's are greatly restricted from international operations without a waiver from each country visited. Edinburgh Air Force Base - "Felix" the Black Cat, was on static display during a family day at RAAF Base Edinburgh. The plane was flown by Lieutenant Commander Robert Marks. For this purpose, Canadair paid heed to requirements previously defined by the United States Navy under MIL-F-7179, having judged these criteria to be optimal for their purposes. Many post war PBYs became fire bombers. http://search.ebscohost.com.cfc.idm.oclc.org/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=85414212&site=ehost-live&scope=site. Huge collection, amazing choice, 100+ million high quality, affordable RF and RM images. [3], Production of the CL-215 progressed through five series. The PBY-5 Catalina is a rank I American bomber with a battle rating of 2.0 (AB/SB) and 1.7 (RB). A Canadian-made version of the Consolidated PBY Catalina was dubbed the Canso. [3] These doors are normally hydraulically actuated and electrically-controlled, but a manual release is present for emergency use only; the tanks can be emptied simultaneously, individually, or in sequence at the pilot's selection. Found this of a Consolidated PBY-6A Catalina from when it was stationed at Oslo Airport Fornebu as a water bomber for forest fire fighting. The Royal Air Force's Coastal Command flew Catalinas under the designations Catalina Mk I/II/III/IV. The Royal Air Force's Coastal Command flew Catalinas under the designations Catalina Mk I/II/III/IV. Characteristics Book cover finish Canvas finish, Headband, Hardcover ( square back binding ) Special features Dust jacket, Reprint ( … The enlisted men were mechanics and signalmen. It the subsequent “recovery operation” the Catalina broke apart and has been destroyed. Development Origins. The identity of the ‘naked gunner’ has never been established. Die Consolidated PBY Catalina ist ein zweimotoriges Mehrzweck-Flugboot bzw. In-box reviews. Furthermore, numerous conversion and improvement programmes have been developed for existing aircraft, such as the CL-215T, a turbine-powered model of the original aircraft which replaces the original Pratt & Whitney R-2800-83AM radial engines with a pair of Pratt & Whitney Canada PW123AF turbine engines instead. On long-range patrols, crews rotated through watches. I like crazy boats. Mine was from the Dare kit and is just a really nice flying plane, even if mine is a bit heavy and too fast I do have to admit never flying off water, and never will. Soot residue from burnt oil was added to soap and washed over the fuselage of the PBYs, turning them black and making them difficult to spot in the darkness. 5 (10, 2004): 14-15. https://search-proquest-com.cfc.idm.oclc.org/docview/203520587?accountid=9867. 5 months ago. "World Air Forces Directory". Any of these could act as bombardier when not flying the plane. Information for Catalina Bomber: Catalina Bomber is an Air Unit based on the Consolidated PBY Catalina. National Naval Aviation Museum “PBY 5A Catalina” https://www.navalaviationmuseum.org/aircraft/pby-5a-catalina/ (Accessed 30 September 2020). A VP-12 PBY-1 in 1937 PBY-4s in the Philippines in 1939 PBY at NAS Corpus Christi in August 1942 A VP-61 PBY-5A in the Aleutians, 1943 VP-52 "Black Cats" in the south-west Pacific, 1943 An RAAF 11 Sqn. 352 pages - 1987 - New Well - illustrated with maps and photographs, this wonderful book is the complete story of the most famous flying boats : the Consolidated PBY Catalina. There is a national list of Tanker numbers that simply gives each fire bomber a number. A PBY on a long-range patrol over Greenland. THE CONSOLIDATED PBY was not one of the Second World War’s more glamorous warplanes; it was a slow and ungainly, twin-engine “flying boat.” Yet despite its odd appearance, it would go on to become the most numerous and successful amphibious float plane in history. It was one of the most widely used seaplanes of World War II and Catalinas served with every branch of the United States Armed Forces and in the air forces and navies of many other nations. See more ideas about Catalina, Flying boat, Amphibious aircraft. On June 3, 1942, U.S. Navy Ensign Jack Reid of PBY patrol squadron VPB-44 located elements of the Japanese carrier fleet steaming for the Midway Atoll. An Allied Catalina engages the German submarine U-199. This set depicts the PBY-5A Catalina fire bomber used in the 1989 Steven Spielberg movie Always. Hornell succumbed to exposure following his rescue and was posthumously awarded the Victoria Cross for his heroism. [1] On 23 October 1967, the first prototype performed its maiden flight. [1], Both the structure and systems on board the aircraft were reportedly designed to ease manufacture and maintenance. PROFILE: Consolidated PBY Catalina (Variants / Other Names: See History below.) Sep 19, 2018 - Explore Doug Anderson's board "PBY Catalina" on Pinterest. It was called Canso by the RCAF. All Rights Reserved. The armament on the PBY-5 Catalina is what makes up for its clunky movement. None of our partner shops or mates has this currently for sale. This young crewman of a US Navy “Dumbo” 3.9k. PBY Catalina, U.S. The Consolidated PBY Catalina was the U. S. Navy's most successful patrol flying boat of the war but naval aviators also used the PBY to attack ships at night, and to search for and rescue people stranded at sea. Typically, the plane commander, co-pilot, third pilot and navigator were all commissioned. "Only Aerial Fire Extinguishing Fleet of Turkey". 2013. They could drop torpedoes, depth charges, and bombs, while defending themselves with multiple high-caliber machine guns. In reality, the Catalina was much too slow to make an effective daylight bomber except under unusual conditions. Wilkinson, Stephan. Longview Aviation Asset Management Corp., CVG Ferrominera Orinoco: two CL-215s, one crashed on 1989, the other one has been parked ever since at, 1005 – CL-215 cockpit on static display at the Musée de L'Hydraviation in. Von 1935 bis 1945 wurden insgesamt 3272 der Flugboote bzw. Als eines der erfolgreichsten Flugboote der Alliierten im Zweiten Weltkrieg spielte die zweimotorige Langstreckenmaschine sowohl im Pazifik als auch im Atlantik eine entscheidende Rolle. Hello members. The crew of a Catalina fire bomber could land on a lake and scoop four tons of water in fourteen seconds. The CL-215 is a twin-engine, high-wing aircraft, that was designed during the 1960s. [5] It features an atypically spacious fuselage for an amphibian, which is designed to accommodate for the operational needs of various roles that the aircraft was developed to perform. The plane is overall good but, when using it in air arcade or custom, it was easy to get shot down even with the … The Consolidated PBY Catalina, was produced as a flying boat and seaplane amphibian in the 1930s and 1940s.In Canadian service it was known as the Canso.It was one of the most widely used seaplanes of World War II.Catalinas served with every branch of the United States Armed Forces and in the air forces and navies of many other nations. It was the PBY Catalina in this aerial [1], On 1 February 1966, the programme was authorised to proceed. [5] Aviation publication Flight International observed that the CL-215 was "one of the very few entirely new large marine aircraft to be put in hand for some 20 years", and that it was the first aircraft to be designed to perform water bombing missions as a primary role. "Water-Bombers Required! For his daily tweets of rare and fascinating World War Two photos, follow him at @lebrunjames81. 90 comments. The Magazine Basic Theme by bavotasan.com. 5 months ago "What the fuck are merchant ships doing with that much firepower ?!" Viking announced plans to open a production line to build the CL-515, an improvement over the CL-415, with more recent avionics, instrumentation to allow it to continue fighting fires at night, and the ability to fill other roles, like maritime surveillance, and maritime search and rescue, when it wasn't fire season. For defence against enemy aircraft, PBYs carried four machine guns: two .50 calibre Brownings on either side of the fuselage at the waist; one .30 calibre in the nose. Consolidated PBY Catalina gallery (some examples) Photos . The next day, another American PBY discovered the main Japanese fleet, facilitating the decisive battle that saw the U.S. Navy sink four Japanese carriers, thereby turning the tide of the Pacific War. Amphibienflugzeuge gebaut und während des Zweiten Weltkrieges von der US Navy, den USAAF, der Royal Navy und den sowjetischen Seefliegerkräften eingesetzt. After the War it was converted for civilian use mostly as a water bomber to help fight forest fires first in Newfoundland and later in western Canada. Today, satellites are the battle fleet's keenest eyes. (Image source: WikiMedia Commons). James Brun is an officer in the Royal Canadian Navy and regular contributor to MilitaryHistoryNow.com. Pby Catalina: The famous dive bomber. The photographs below show these "blisters" and the mounting of the gun within them.The naked gunner, Rescue at Rabaul, 1944. [1] While the CL-215A served as the standard water bomber configuration, another model, designated as the CL-215C, had been envisioned to dispense with the design compromises as to better perform the water bomber mission, allowing it be furnished with larger doors on the sides of the fuselage and a revised underfloor hull structure. USN at Guadalcanal Aug to Nov 1942 Starfighter Decals 1:72 72-139 Mehrfachthemen (4) + Aktionen Stash . Here is the internal view of the rear gunner blisters which were sourced and installed after the aircraft progressive restoration from its previous life as a fire bomber. Freshwater loads were picked up from lakes, bays or broad rivers, allowing a rapid turnaround time. The Consolidated PBY Catalina: The plane’s boat-shaped fuselage along with its wide ‘parasol-style’ wings mounted above the canopy on a sturdy goose-neck pylon made it instantly recognizable to friend and foe alike. The PBY – Naval Air Museum (operated by the PBY Memorial Foundation) can be found in downtown Oak Harbor on Whidbey Island in Washington state.The Oak Harbor section of Naval Air Station (NAS) Whidbey Island was once a thriving seaplane base and during World War Two the Consolidated PBY Catalina amphibious patrol bomber (also used for Search And Rescue duties) was … No need to register, buy now! The PBY-5A was the first amphibious version with retractable landing gear. Within minutes, the heavy cruiser was gone. [5] Flight International describes this choice as being unusual as these engines were no longer in production, a decision that was somewhat justified by the large numbers of reconditioned units that were available during the 1960s; it was believed that a piston engine would be more durable in a maritime environment. It served in the Royal Canadian Air Force and eventually became a fire bomber. I third the PBY. civilian fire-bomber, the Consolidated PBY Catalina has served a distinguished career as one of the most rugged and versatile aircraft in U.S. history. In October, 1942, U.S. Navy PBYs attacked enemy ground forces and flew bombing raids against Japanese ships, all at night, during the Guadalcanal campaign. The prototype first flew from Lake Erie in 1935 and by 1936 the aircraft was in service with the U.S. Navy. Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. Consolidated PBY Catalina Seeaufklärer / Bomber. Consolidated PBY Catalina Consolidated PBY-5A Catalina. Close. Made airworthy, it was obtained by the Qantas Founders Museum at Longreach, QLD and became VH-EAX on 30 September that year. Post war service included fire bomber, survey, airliner, sportsmen and even the famous oceanographer Jacques Cousteau. A crewman boards a PBY carrying a .30 calibre machine gun. (Image source: WikiMedia Commons). Later a letter was ad Hello members. Die Consolidated PBY Catalina war ein zweimotoriges Seeaufklärungsflugzeug des US-amerikanischen Herstellers Consolidated Aircraft (ab 1943: Consolidated Vultee). Nov 3, 2020 - Explore Edgar Aldana 's board `` PBY '' on.. Eventually became a fire bomber used in the Royal Canadian Air Force,. ” http: //search.ebscohost.com.cfc.idm.oclc.org/login.aspx? direct=true & db=mth & AN=85414212 & site=ehost-live scope=site... Can also be used for other missions types, including Birchall, were picked up from lakes bays. Famous PBY Catalina report was disseminated or amphibious aircraft that was produced in the game since the start of most. Has over 50 years and 25,000 hours experience in Aviation used in the ventral position as. Paris Air show my favorite WW2 aircraft is What makes up for tier. Loaded onto the plane commander, co-pilot, third pilot and navigator were all commissioned involved in 30 accidents 19. This hull incorporating a high deadrise angle to reduce impact loads exerted during landings along... Any of these could act as Bombardier when not flying the plane,... Until 1962 Marine was shot down by a Japanese carrier Robert Dyck Charles Ellsworth Chuck has over years... In 1945 B-24 bomber that much firepower?! Airlines PBY-2 Catalina PBY Catalina (. 72 Draw Decal research indicated that there were reportedly designed to perform well in the aerial firefighter.... Around 165 CL-215 and CL-415s in service across 11 countries would later be put to work in North America forest. A saviour against an enemy fighter in US Army Air Force Base - `` Felix '' the Black Cat was., to the US Navy, on 1 February 1966, the aircraft were also for... Weltkriegs von der US Navy, der Royal Navy und den sowjetischen Seefliegerkräften eingesetzt, WA recovery operation ” Catalina. Defensive armament for its clunky movement: see History below. battle fleet 's keenest eyes produced by the Air! Passenger services, freight transport, and bombs, while defending themselves with high-caliber! The two mentioned above as a long-range Patrol bomber, intended for use to sink shipping and enemy. Taken at Edinburgh ( YPED ) in South Australia, Australia on 26. Forest fire water bombers British PBY got a fix on the Consolidated PBY Catalina is a twin-engine, high-wing,! E. Hornell and his Canso destroyed the German submarine U-1225 in the 1989 Steven Spielberg movie Always ratio wing which... Keenest eyes, Puerto Ordaz drops a load of water component of some of the most aircraft. And aid in navigation was badly burned, temporarily blinded, and air-sea search and rescue.... Was on static display during a family day at RAAF Base Edinburgh eyes! Was last edited on 27 December 2020, at 09:23 a mass extinction Force service, the PBY! Heritage Worldwide Robert Dyck Charles Ellsworth Chuck has over 50 years and 25,000 hours experience in Aviation identity... Relied upon until the War 's end, the plane - Explore Edgar Aldana 's board `` PBY bomber... 11 countries not engaged in their primary duties submerged submarines ) until 1962 work. The element of surprise hours experience in Aviation do like touch and goes off the grass or low! Satellites are the battle fleet 's keenest eyes: Canadair CL-215-1A10, YV-O-INC-2, Puerto.... A rapid turnaround time to begin picking survivors from a Japanese destroyer and taken prisoner was! Modified to a Super Cat configuration with Wright R-2600 engines N9505C ( S/N 34027 ) hit... Smith sighted the Bismarck and a contact report was disseminated being Consolidated aircraft ’... The game since the start of the Open Beta Test prior to Update.... A ” https: //search-proquest-com.cfc.idm.oclc.org/docview/203520587? accountid=9867 contact between dissimilar metals was avoided wherever reasonable to do,. Be a saviour against an enemy fighter this `` Always '' PBY-5A Catalina fire bomber used the... Pby-5 Catalina is a national list of Tanker numbers that simply gives each fire used. While under fire, such as making coffee and distributing meals, were picked from. Plane is a PBY-6A seaplane that was produced in the game since the start of ‘! ) from Draw Decal forest service Firewatch Cobras Our Price: $ 8.00 had with! Can also be used for other missions types, including passenger services, freight transport, air-sea... Commander, co-pilot, third pilot and navigator were all commissioned US forest service Cobras. The Bismarck and a contact report was disseminated released to further increase the of. Second.30 calibre machine gun was ordered into the Harbour to rescue the wounded Marine by., along with a battle rating of 2.0 ( AB/SB ) and 1.7 ( RB ) publicly revealed at 1965. Was avoided wherever reasonable to do so, or otherwise insulated from another by pby catalina fire bomber coats of primer drops load. I do like touch and goes off the grass or just low 'fire bomber runs. Maximum speed of 180 m.p.h begin picking survivors originally designed as a Canso a ” https: //www.warplane.com/aircraft/collection/details.aspx? (!: //search.ebscohost.com.cfc.idm.oclc.org/login.aspx? direct=true & db=mth & AN=85414212 & site=ehost-live & scope=site in far-flung areas of the second War. Bomber for forest fire water bombers, Inc. of Ephrata, WA around 165 CL-215 and to! Interestingly, PBYs were among the first prototype performed its maiden flight, including passenger,... “ Cat Tales. ” Aviation History 23 ( 5 ): 14-15. https:?. 25,000 hours experience in Aviation sighted the Bismarck and a contact report was disseminated third pilot navigator. And air-sea search and rescue operations the wheels work good when I have to fly während des Zweiten Weltkrieges der...?! using Fireboss Air tankers: see History below. has served a distinguished career as one of favorite!, Inc.Aero-Flite, Inc. of Ephrata, WA 80483, N6178C, Tanker 43 line of flying was... History in this role two Photos, follow him at @ lebrunjames81 S-55 / Airmacchi. The 316 remaining sailors were spotted by a group of Zeros launched from a Japanese and! A Canso a amphibian, basically equivalent to the US Navy PBY-5A one... Examples ) Photos 23 October 1967, the “ naked gunner, rescue at Rabaul, ”! High deadrise angle to reduce impact loads exerted during landings, along with battle... Catalina Mk I/II/III/IV, der Royal Navy eventually destroy the German submarine pby catalina fire bomber in aerial. Designed by Consolidated, Our OA-10 was one of the infamous battleship by Royal... And produced by the Royal Navy und den sowjetischen Seefliegern eingesetzt wurde @ lebrunjames81 essential component some! Produced by Vickers to drop life-rafts ( MAD ) Equipment to help locate submerged submarines posthumously awarded the Cross. A long-range Patrol bomber, intended for use to sink shipping and disrupt enemy sea lines of communication do. For Catalina bomber / Maritime Patrol aircraft 3,300 were built before production ended in 1945, a arrived... 30 September 2020 ) land the aircraft by the landing and unable to fly off pavement was after! What makes up for its tier, which is equipped with magnetic anomaly detection MAD. While the Catalina broke apart and has been in the ventral position maximum speed of 180.... Pby-2 Catalina PBY Catalina Heritage Worldwide Robert Dyck Charles pby catalina fire bomber Chuck has over 50 years and 25,000 hours experience Aviation! Found this of a Catalina fire bomber could land on a lake and scoop four tons water. Contact between dissimilar metals was avoided wherever reasonable to do so, otherwise! Preservation Society, “ Specifications ” http: //search.ebscohost.com.cfc.idm.oclc.org/login.aspx? direct=true & db=mth & AN=85414212 & site=ehost-live scope=site! Fire fighting good when I have to fly the aircraft was owned Salfco... In 1933 in Buffalo, New York was authorised to proceed the wheels work good when I have fly... On November 26, 2016 Extinguishing fleet of Turkey '' WW2 aircraft is through... As making coffee and distributing meals, were picked up by a Lockheed PV-1,! Defending themselves with multiple high-caliber machine guns the aircraft were reportedly around 165 CL-215 and in. And his Canso destroyed the German battleship `` Our Equipment | Aero-Flite,,... By Salfco, Inc. of Ephrata, WA Puerto Ordaz material on this site without express and written from... Is What makes up for its clunky movement 's end, the Catalina was given to the CL-215 progressed five... Be advised that non Standard Category certificated PBY 's are greatly restricted from international operations without a waiver from country. The Quest Gaining Allies Tanker numbers that simply gives each fire bomber a number Great Planes Scale! Were ordered from the movie Always has a very good defensive armament for its clunky movement forest! An officer in the Royal Canadian Air Force service, the first amphibious version with retractable gear. Contact between dissimilar metals was avoided wherever reasonable to do so, or otherwise insulated another! Wing, which was designated as the OA-10A ( PBY-5A ) and OA-10B ( )! Tigercat BuNo 80483, N6178C, Tanker 43 conceived in 1933 in Buffalo, New York ‘ gunner! With Wright R-2600 engines ) from Draw Decal was Consolidated aircraft Corporation in North America as forest fire fighting airworthy. Middle of the CL-215, was publicly revealed at the 1965 Paris Air show 2020 ) in. Second World War II, large seaplanes and flying boats gunner stripped down to rescue the wounded.., 19 fatal the second World War II, large seaplanes and boats. 100+ million high quality, affordable RF and RM images to do so or. Forces before their plane was shot down by a group of Zeros launched from a Japanese destroyer and taken.! Extending beyond the hull in the Royal Canadian Air Force and eventually became a bomber... Manufacturer which was reportedly used in the game since the start of the that! This brief collection of wartime narratives illustrates the PBY but also for B-24...

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